Universal CMAF Container for Efficient Cross-Format Low-Latency Delivery

Will Law, Eric Toullec, Mickael Raulet

Current implementations of low-latency adaptive streaming over HTTP utilize a diversity of presentation formats, containers, origins, and caching behaviors. For efficient delivery, a common origin and a single set of cacheable media objects provide the highest performance and scalability across a delivery system. This article introduces a means of leveraging the Common Media Application Format (CMAF) as a standardized container format, combined with specific content encoding constraints and addressing mode constraints in low-latency HTTP Live Streaming (HLS) (LL-HLS) and low-latency Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) (LL-DASH), to provide a cross-format solution that maximizes edge cache efficiency and minimizes origin storage costs and client request rate.

Print ISSN
Electronic ISSN
2160-2492
Published
2022-07
Content type
Original Research
Keywords
Cache efficiency, Common Media Application Format (CMAF), content delivery network (CDN), Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) HTTP Live Streaming (HLS), low-latency, OTT
DOI
10.5594/JMI.2022.3175955